
At a training facility under renovation, a call for help came from a staff member, Tanaka.
"I went in to get materials and the door handle broke, so I can’t get out. The lights won’t come on and I don’t remember the room number."
Tanaka is in one of rooms A to E, which stand in a straight line. The windows are blocked with construction boards. Before the call was cut off, Tanaka said:
"Since I came in, I heard a piano through the wall. After it stopped, a while later I heard an electric saw through the wall."
The manager checked the day’s work records and the building’s soundproofing test record, and narrowed down the room to rescue.
Matching the records in the evidence, which room is Tanaka in?
If you get stuck, open the hints one at a time, in order.
Consider the two sounds separately rather than at once.
In which rooms can the piano be heard?
There is a room common to the candidates from each sound.
Matching the records in the evidence, which room is Tanaka in?
Choose the answer closest to the truth.
Room C
The answer is “Room C.”
The piano was played only in Room B. According to the test record, that sound can be heard through the wall only in the immediately adjacent rooms, A or C. The power saw was used only in Room D. Under the same conditions, that sound can be heard in C or E. The only room common to the two candidate sets is Room C. Tanaka was trapped in Room C. The key is not how loud or how it seemed, but combining the range the sound reaches in this building with the day’s usage record.
One sound alone leaves two candidates. Overlapping the two records narrows it to one.
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