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The Peach Tart and Three Accounts (illustration)
FILE No.26Unsolved

The Peach Tart and Three Accounts

Difficulty ★☆☆about 3 minEveryday MysteriesSource of informationPhoto vs. experience
One of three ate the tart; the others only saw a photo. Find the account that includes what a photo cannot show.

Case Record

The teacher brought a popular shop’s limited-edition tart to the Class 3-2 classroom. It was topped with plenty of peaches. The teacher took a photo of the cut tart, pinned it to the blackboard, and set the shop’s card beside it. The card is written in English cursive that nobody in the class can read.

Afterward, only one of Torii, Nomura and Yagi ate the tart. The other two only looked at the pinned photo. When the teacher asked all three, "What was the tart like?", they answered as follows. None of them lied.

Torii: "It had lots of peaches on top, and a brown tart underneath."
Nomura: "There were the same peaches inside as on top."
Yagi: "There was fruit like peach inside too, but when I ate it, the taste and texture were different from the peaches on top. I don’t know what fruit it was."

Your question

Who actually ate the tart?

Case Files

Evidence

The photo of the tart

The photo of the tart

Timeline

  1. The teacher brings the limited-edition tart to class.
  2. The teacher pins a photo of the cut tart. One of the three eats the tart.
  3. The teacher asks the three about the tart.

Hints

If you get stuck, open the hints one at a time, in order.

Open hint 1

Separate what a photo shows from what it does not.

Open hint 2

Which account sticks to what appears in the photo?

Open hint 3

Do taste and texture show up in a photo?

Solve It

Your question

Who actually ate the tart?

Choose the answer closest to the truth.

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The Truth

Yagi

The answer is “Yagi.”

From the photo you can tell that peaches are lined up on top, that there is brown crust below, and that something fruit-like is inside. Torii’s account could be given from the photo alone. Nomura’s “the same peaches inside as on top” is also something you could assume from how it looks. Only Yagi says the taste and texture differ from the peaches on top. Taste and texture cannot be known without eating, so someone who only saw the photo could not say that. Since none of the three lied, Yagi is the one who ate it.

Who ate itTorii and Nomura: possible from the photoYagi mentions taste and textureOnly someone who ate it can say thatAnswer: Yagi
Diagram of the solution

Key Points

  • Separate what a photo shows from what only eating reveals
  • Tell imagination from appearance apart from experience
  • Notice information in an account that is not in the photo

Why people get fooled

All three talk about peaches, so they sound alike. You miss “taste and texture,” which no photo can show.

Similar tricks

  • Finding the source of information in an account
  • Finding information not in the photo

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